The mold industry is a vital foundational industry, and a country’s mold manufacturing capabilities reflect the development of its precision manufacturing sector. Taiwan’s mold industry is recognized for its high quality and strong manufacturing capabilities. Each mold can facilitate further product manufacturing and contribute to the development of related industries, creating a broad impact across the entire industrial supply chain while supporting the development of components for emerging industries.
However, according to relevant research reports, Taiwan’s mold industry is currently facing challenges such as a gap in the transfer of technical expertise and a labor shortage. In its early years, the industry achieved steady growth primarily by competing on price and pursuing mass production. Today, however, it must adopt technologies such as smart manufacturing and cyber-physical integration. This involves connecting software and hardware systems throughout the production process, beginning at the design stage, and establishing an intelligent system architecture through data analysis and process management to enhance the industry’s international competitiveness.
In response to the US–China trade war and the restructuring of global supply chains, some mold manufacturers have begun relocating their production operations. Taiwanese companies with stronger technical capabilities and lower labor requirements that previously established factories in China—including suppliers to the semiconductor and related component industries—are also assessing opportunities to invest in Taiwan.
In the face of intense international competition, Taiwan’s mold industry must continue cultivating highly skilled professionals to strengthen its competitive advantages and develop independent capabilities in key technologies.
Taiwanese mold manufacturers should prioritize talent development, accelerate the creation of a strong talent pool, put industry–academia collaboration into practice, and establish comprehensive systems for cultivating, recruiting, and appointing talent.
Companies should also improve their talent management systems by adopting a people-centered approach, trusting, respecting, and treating employees well, and creating a diverse and inclusive working environment.
Talent development can be approached in five areas:
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Define clear talent-development objectives.
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Establish competency standards.
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Implement talent assessment and selection.
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Promote systematic talent development.
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Evaluate talent-development outcomes.
As mold manufacturing technology continues to advance, molds will become increasingly diverse in both type and application. It is difficult for any single mold manufacturer to master every relevant technology. The industry will therefore move toward greater specialization and cross-disciplinary collaboration.
Talent development will also become an increasingly important priority for Taiwanese mold manufacturers. Through education and training, the transfer of technical expertise, and industry–academia collaboration, companies should transform their talent advantages into a driving force for industrial upgrading and high-quality development.